算子?是什么含义? ▽f(x,y)=dfdx i+dydy j(梯度)▽·f(x,y)=dfdx+dfdy(散度)▽·▽f(x,y)=▽^2 f(x,y)=d^2 fdx^2+d^2 fdy^2(旋度)...