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疑问代词引导间接疑问句 直接引语如果是特殊疑问句,怎么变成间接引语?

2020-07-18知识9

直接引语如果是特殊疑问句,怎么变成间接引语? 改成:he asked me what he can do for me.直接引语如果是特殊问句,间接引语应该改为由疑问代词或疑问副词引导的宾语从句(宾语从句必须用陈述句语序)。She asked me,\"When do they have their dinner?她问我:“他们什么时候吃晚饭?e69da5e887aae799bee5baa6e997aee7ad9431333431363534She asked me when they had their dinner.她问我他们什么时候吃晚饭。扩展资料:1、直接引语如果是陈述句,间接引语应改为由that引导的宾语从句。如:She said,\"Our bus will arrive in five minutes.\"她说:“我们的公共汽车五分钟后到。She said that their bus would arrive in five minutes.她说他们的公共汽车五分钟后到。2、直接引语如果是反意疑问句,选择疑问句或一般疑问句,间接引语应改为由whether或if引导的宾语从句。如:He said,\"Can you swim,John?他说:“约翰,你会游泳吗?He asked John if he could swim.他问约翰是否会游泳。You have finished the homework,haven‘t you?my mother asked.你已经完成作业了,是吗?妈妈问。My mother asked me whether I ha-d finished the homework.我妈妈问我是否完成了家庭作业。什么是疑问词加动词不定式 疑问词加动词不定式:a)构成:what,which,how,when,where等疑问代词或疑问副词,后面几个一个动词不定式或动词不定式短语.b)作用:按所作的句子成分来说,在句子中一般可以作主语,宾语和表语.如How to save the child is the most important to us.(作主语)I don’t know what to do next.(作宾语)The problem is when to start.(作表语);“疑问词+动词不定式”结构可以改写成由该疑问词引导的从句,从句所作的句子成分不变.如I don’t know what to do.=I don’t know what I should do.P.S.疑问代词和疑问副词表示的含义不同,你只要知道哪些是疑问代词,哪些是疑问副词,就可以分清了:1.疑问代词可在疑问句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语.常见的有:what,who,whose,which等.如:What colour is it?It’s red.2.疑问副词定义 用于发问时间、场所、情态、方法、程度、原因、理由等的副词叫作疑问副词.没有一般疑问副词与特殊疑问副词之分.疑问副词有when,where,why和how等例:When did you see her last?(你最后见她是在什么时候?Where does she live?(她住在哪儿?How shall I let you know the result?(我如何把结果通知你?Why do you leave the door open?(你关于法语间接疑问句 如果疑问句中疑问词前有介词该怎么接序? 例如:à quelle ville o 需要主谓倒装,倒装时主谓之间加上“-”连字符A quelle université étudiez-vous?Dans quelle chambre habitez-vous?你那个句子的正确写法:A quelle ville va-t-on?什么时候用what,什么时候用that 主语从句中不缺少主语,宾语或表语时,用that引导。如:That our team won the game is exciting.我们队赢了这场比赛令人兴奋。反之,用what,如:1、What we need is 直接疑问引句改间接疑问句的问题请帮解释下疑问 间接疑问句也带有疑问的语气a.Tell me who he is.b.Let me know whom you saw.c.Ask him who wants it.但是上面这三句话已经是祈使句了间接引语是用自己的话转述别人的话不过还是不太清楚你想问的到底是什么直接引语如果是特殊疑问句,怎么变成间接引语?仍应原来的疑问词引导. 直接引语如果是疑问句,变为间接引语,要把疑问句语序改为陈述句语序.直接引语如果是特殊疑问句,怎么变成间接引语,仍应原来的疑问词引导.:\"What can i do for you?he aske间接引语中,一般疑问句的连词:if和whether的用法有什么区别,是不是在通常情况下可以通用?从句的陈述句语序怎么变(请举例说明) whether和if的用法区别 1)whether和if常用来引导宾语从句,这时两者的含义区别很小,一般可通用.例如:①I don't know whether/if they will come to help us.我不知道他们是否来帮助我们.②I am not sure whether/if.疑问代词可以引导一个间接疑问句,也就是一个从句.从句是不是状语从句? 你的问题用一两句话是说不清楚的,先来看下面几个间接疑问句:一、He wanted to know which room I preferred.这里的which引导的是宾语从句.二、He told me whom you saw yesterday.这里的whom引导的是补语从句.三、Do you know what his name is?这里的what引导一个宾语从句,而它本身在从句中又作表语.注意:what所引导的名词性从句(即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句),有时不是间接疑问句.如:What he says is quite true.他讲的话很对.(这里的what引导一个主语从句,这个从句不是间接疑问句.)总之,状语从句是用来修饰动词的,而疑问代词引导的间接疑问句没有做状语从句的.疑问代词引导间接问句,动词是联系动词be时,可能有两种不同语序.如He asked,“Who is that man?” He asked who the man was.动词后面接问句,问句应改成陈述语序.即 动词+what/why/who/how+主语+be选择疑问句中直接引语怎么改为间接引语,请会的童 1.般疑问句变间接引语:直接引语变由if 或 whether/if 引导宾语句跟引述词:Have you been there?he asked.→He asked if I had been there.注:(1)改宾语句间接引语要用陈述句词序.(2)若直接引语引述词say,改间接引语应其改asksay等:Do you like it?he said.→He asked if[whether]I liked it.2.特殊疑问句变间接引语:直接引语变由疑问词引导宾语句跟引述词:He said,Jim,when is the next train?He asked Jim when the next train was.注:改宾语句间接引语要用陈述句词序

#间接引语#特殊疑问句#陈述句#疑问句#宾语从句

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