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英语中说的过去分词是什么意思 英语的过去分词

2021-04-08知识14

英语动词的过去时和过去分词表 英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread(读)read read(2)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beat beaten(3)ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became becomecome(来)came comerun(跑)ran run(4)ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)dug dug get(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hangedhang(悬挂)hung hunghold(抓住)held held shine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat sat win(赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met met keep(保持)kept keptsleep(睡)slept slept sweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉)felt felt smell(闻)smelt smeltleave(离开)left left build(建设)built builtlend(借出)lent lent send(传送)sent sentspend(花费)spent spent lose(丢失)lost lostburn(燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习)learnt learntmean(意思是)meant meantcatch(抓住)caught caughtteach(教)taught taught bring(带来)brought broughtfight。

英语中说的过去分词是什么意思 过去分词(past participle)是分词的一种。规则动词的过去分词一般是由动词加-ed构成(规则见后),不规则动词的过去分词见不规则动词表。过去分词属于类动词:1.及物动词的过去分词作表语,与句子的主语是被动关系,表示主语的状态,不但表示被动,还强调已完成了。The cup is broken.茶杯破了。2.不及物动词的过去分词作表语,与句子的主语是主动关系,表示主语的状态,同样强调动作的完成。He is retired.他已退休。3.有些过去分词作表语时,构成的谓语很接近被动结构。

英语所有过去分词 原形和过去式 be(是)was/were beenbegin(开始)began begundrink(喝)drank drunkring(铃响)rang rungsing(唱)sang sungswim(游泳)swam swumblow(吹)blew blowndraw(画)drew drawnfly(飞)flew flowngrow(生长)grew grownknow(知道)knew knownthrow(投掷)threw thrownshow(出示)showed shownbreak(打破)broke brokenchoose(选择)chose chosenforget(忘记)forgot forgotten(forgot)speak(说,讲)spoke spokenwake(醒)woke wokendrive(驾驶)drove driveneat(吃)ate eatenfall(落下)fell fallengive(给)gave givenrise(升高)rose risentake(取)took takenmistake(弄错)mistook mistakenride(骑)rode riddenwrite(写)wrote writtendo(做)did donego(去)went gonelie(平躺)lay lainsee(看见)saw seenwear(穿)wore worn不规则的动词cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt(伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread(读)read read(2)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beat beaten(3)ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became 。

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