常用不规则过去式和过去分词的英语单词有哪些? 初中英语中一些常用的不规则动词变化介绍如下:一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词,结尾字母一般是t或d.如:cut-cut-cut,hit-hit-hit,put-put-put,cost-cost-cost,let-let-let,shut-shut-shut,set-set-set,hurt-hurt-hurt,spread-spread-spread特殊:动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致,read-read-read,但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red].二、有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的.如:come-came-come,become-became-become,run-ran-run,overcome-overcame-overcome三、有些动词的过去式和过去分词相同.如:1.把单词结尾的字母d改为t.如:lend-lent-lent,spend-spent-spent,send-sent-sent2.改变单词中间元音字母.如:sit-sat-sat,win-won-won,shine-shone-shone,hold-held-held3.以eep结尾的动词,把eep改为ept.如:keep-kept-kept,sleep-slept-slept,sweep-swept-swept4.过去式和过去分词都以augh或ough结尾的动词.如:buy-bought-bought,fight-fought-fought,think-thought-thought,bring-brought-brought,teach-taught-taught,catch-caught-caught5.有的以ay结尾的动词,在过去式和过去分词中把ay变成aid.如:say-said-said,lay-laid。
常用动词过去式,过去分词 drink-drank-drunkring-rang-rungswim-swam-swumsing-sang-sungsink-sank-sunkblow-blew-blowngrow-grew-grownknow-knew-knownfly-flew-flowntake-took-takenshake-shook-shakendrive-drove-drivenwrite-wrote-writtenrise-rose-risenride-rode-riddenspeak-spoke-spokensteal-stole-stolenbreak-broke-brokenwake-woke-wokenfreeze-froze-frozenforget-forgot-forgottenchoose-chose-chosendraw-drew-drawneat-ate-eatenfall-fell-fallengive-gave-givenhide-hid-hiddensee-saw-seendo-did-donecost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread(读)read read(2)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beat beaten(3)ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became becomecome(来)came comerun(跑)ran run(4)ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)dug dugget(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hangedhang(悬挂)hung hunghold(抓住)held heldshine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat satwin(赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met metkeep。
英语常见的动词过去式和过去分词! 最低0.27元/天开通文库会员,可在文库查看完整内容>;原发布者:路人甲4584187一、AAA型原形readcutletputcastcostspendhitsethurtbitebetwetspitquitquit二、ABA型原形becomecomerun三、ABC型1.owbearblowdrawgrow原型过去式readcutletputcastcostspenthitsethurtbitbetwet/wettedspat/spitquitquitte过去式becamecameranew→boreblewdrewgrew1原型过去分词readcutletputcastcostspenthitsethurtBit/bittenbetwet/wettedspat/spitquitquitted原形becomecomerunownbornblowndrawngrown原型汉语意思读切,割让放抛花费,值花费打、撞、击安排使…伤痛咬赌淋湿吐出放弃放弃成为来跑生吹画生长三、ABC型1.owshowknowthrowflydriveawakearisetearstealspringshake2.i→原形begindrinksingswimringwearforgetspeaksayliebreakfreezemistakechooseriseew→showedknewthrewflewdroveawokearosetorestolesprang/sprungshooka→过去式begandranksangswamrangworeforgotspokesaidliedbrokefrozemistookchoserose2ownshownknownthrownflowndrivenawaked/wokenarisentornstolensprungshakenu过去分词begundrunksungswumrungwornForgotten/。
常用的动词原形 过去式 过去分词 中文意思 1)规则变化 一般在动词原形后加-ed动词原形 过去式 过去分词look looked looked[lukt]call called called[kC:ld]open opened opened[5EupEnd]need needed needed[ni:did]①-ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕,在浊.
常用的英语动词的原形,过去式,过去分词
所有动词的过去式和过去分词 英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread(读)read read(2)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beat beaten(3)ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became becomecome(来)came comerun(跑)ran run(4)ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)dug dug get(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hangedhang(悬挂)hung hunghold(抓住)held held shine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat sat win(赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met met keep(保持)kept keptsleep(睡)slept slept sweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉)felt felt smell(闻)smelt smeltleave(离开)left left build(建设)built builtlend(借出)lent lent send(传送)sent sentspend(花费)spent spent lose(丢失)lost lostburn(燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习)learnt learntmean(意思是)meant meantcatch(抓住)caught caughtteach(教)taught taught bring(带来)brought broughtfight。
所有不规则动词过去式,过去分词表 初中英语不规则动词表1.A-A-A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式 过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hithit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2.A-A-B型(现在式和过去式同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式 过去分词beat beat beaten 打3.A-B-A型(现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式 过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run跑4.A-B-B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词.动词原形(现在式)过去式 过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heardheard 听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词.动词原形(现在式)过去式 过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spentspent 花费(3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式 过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought买think 。