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c语言进程控制块怎么表示 用c语言编写模拟进程控制程序

2020-07-21知识8

用C语言结构状态描述进程控制块的信息 以下来自linux内核2.6.35.7版本的代码,在头文件linux/sched.h中定义struct task_struct {volatile long state;1 unrunnable,0 runnable,>;0 stopped*/void*stack;atomic_t usage;unsigned int flags;per process flags,defined below*/unsigned int ptrace;int lock_depth;BKL lock depth*/ifdef CONFIG_SMPifdef_ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSWint oncpu;endifendifint prio,static_prio,normal_prio;unsigned int rt_priority;const struct sched_class*sched_class;struct sched_entity se;struct sched_rt_entity rt;ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERSlist of struct preempt_notifier:*/struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;endiffpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switchesthat the FPU is used.If this is over a threshold,the lazy fpusaving becomes unlazy to save the trap.This is an unsigned charso that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turnslazy again;this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU fora short timeunsigned char fpu_counter;ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACEunsigned int 。用C语言编程模拟处理机调度(实现一种算法) #includeincludedefine getpch(type)(type*)malloc(sizeof(type))define NULL 0struct pcb {/*定义进程控制块PCB*/char name[10];char state;int super;int ntime;int rtime;struct pcb*link;}*ready=NULL,*p;typedef struct pcb PCB;void sort()/*建立对进程进行优先级排列函数*/{PCB*first,*second;int insert=0;if((ready=NULL)|((p->;super)>;(ready->;super)))/*优先级最大者,插入队首*/{p->;link=ready;ready=p;}else/*进程比较优先级,插入适当的位置中*/{first=ready;second=first->;link;while(second。NULL){if((p->;super)>;(second->;super))/*若插入进程比当前进程优先数大,*/{/*插入到当前进程前面*/p->;link=second;first->;link=p;second=NULL;insert=1;}else/*插入进程优先数最低,则插入到队尾*/{first=first->;link;second=second->;link;}}if(insert=0)first->;link=p;}}void input()/*建立进程控制块函数*/{int i,num;system(\"cls\");清屏*/printf(\"\\n 请输入进程数:\");scanf(\"%d\",&num);for(i=1;i;i+){printf(\"\\n 进程号No.%d:\\n\",i);p=getpch(PCB);printf(\"\\n 输入进程名:\");scanf(\"%s\",p->;name);printf(\"\\n 输入进程优先数:\");。怎样理解C语言的内存模型?怎样将它和操作系统执行的过程衔接起来? 在C语言中,内存或数据分为四种类型,以下回答基于这点展开。第一种是只读文本区,这里主要放置一些常量…用c语言编写设计一个模拟有N个进程并行的进程调度程序 起码100分啊100分我给你编

#pcb#printf#进程控制块#c语言

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